Electric cars charging from kerbside bollard chargers on a residential terraced street

On-street EV charging: a guide for councils

In short: on-street EV charging serves residents who cannot charge at home because they have no driveway. In England, councils can fund it through the government’s Local EV Infrastructure (LEVI) Fund. The key decisions are where to put chargers, which type to use, how to procure and contract them, and how to keep them working and fairly priced. Plan from residents’ needs, build in accessibility and reliability, and choose a contract model that matches the council’s appetite for risk.

As more households switch to electric cars, councils face a clear gap: residents without off-street parking. This article sets out how councils can plan and procure on-street EV charging that residents will actually use.

How much public charging is there today?

As of 1 July 2026, government statistics recorded 121,171 public EV chargers in the United Kingdom, of which 28,887 were rated rapid or above. Residents without driveways need chargers near their homes, not just on main routes, so councils need a local view of where they live.

What funding is available?

The Local EV Infrastructure Fund supports local authorities in England to plan and deliver charging infrastructure for residents without off-street parking, with a focus on local, primarily low-power on-street charging. The government’s allocation methodology says a further £343 million capital and £37.8 million resource funding will be available over two financial years, allocated to Tier 1 local authorities.

Which types of on-street charger?

TypeBest forWatch out for
Lamp-post chargersStreets where lamp posts sit at the kerb edgeLower power, and lamp-post position and condition
Bollard or post chargersStreets where kerbside posts can be installedFootway width and street clutter
Charging hubsCar parks or side streets near dense housingWalking distance from homes
Rapid chargersTaxis, car clubs and quick top-upsHigher cost and grid capacity

For residents who park overnight, low-power charging on their street usually fits best. A mix of on-street chargers and a few hubs often gives the widest coverage.

Where should chargers go?

  • Demand: areas with high proportions of homes without off-street parking.
  • Requests: residents’ requests, gathered through a simple online form.
  • Practicality: footway width, existing street furniture and grid capacity.
  • Accessibility: PAS 1899:2022 sets out how to make public charge points accessible; build it in from the start.

Which rules apply?

On-street chargers are public charge points, so the Public Charge Point Regulations 2023 apply. They cover payment, clear pricing in pence per kWh, open data and a free 24-hour helpline, with a 99% reliability requirement for rapid networks. Make sure contracts place these duties clearly on the operator.

How should councils procure?

Councils usually choose between owning the chargers, a concession where an operator invests and runs them, or a mix. The right model depends on how much risk and income the council wants to take on.

Contract pointWhy it matters
Reliability and repair targetsResidents depend on these chargers every night
Pricing rulesFair, transparent prices, and how they can change
Data accessUsage data to plan the next phase
Term and exitWhat happens to the assets at the end of the contract
Open standardsOCPP chargers, so operation can change hands

Our guides to writing a charger tender and charger uptime and service levels cover how to specify these.

Frequently asked questions

Should councils own on-street chargers?

Some do, some prefer concessions. Ownership gives more control and income; concessions transfer cost and risk to an operator.

Are lamp-post chargers powerful enough?

For cars parked overnight, low-power charging is often enough. Check the power with suppliers against residents’ typical needs.

How should councils decide locations?

Combine data on homes without off-street parking with residents’ requests and practical checks on footways and grid capacity.

Our procurement and supplier selection service helps councils specify, procure and contract on-street charging. Tell us about your programme.